E-commerce: friend or foe?

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Who doesn’t enjoy a bit of online shopping? Yet e-commerce poses many challenges not only in the EU but worldwide. The rise of companies like Shein and Temu, offering inexpensive products or that often fail to meet EU product standards and safety regulations and the staggering speed with which the number of e-commerce imports increases, has made e-commerce reform a highly debated topic. How should the EU address safety concerns? How does e-commerce impact the level playing field for EU companies? What would the removal of de minimis mean in practice?

This video is a recording of an webinar which covered the following topics:

  • Why is e-commerce a problem: volumes and lack of checks
  • The EU UCC Reform response to the e-commerce problem
  • Practical challenges and potential consequences of EU’s proposal

The slides are available in the resources section.

Resources are available after purchase.

Comments ()

Topic spotlight
icon
Management of the e-commerce boom: what customs authorities need to be successful
07-05-2025

The rapid expansion of e-commerce has created opportunities for business and individuals and significant challenges for customs authorities worldwide. The exponential growth in the volume of small parcels, regulatory compliance issues and emerging threats have strained existing customs frameworks. This article explores the key challenges posed by e-commerce for customs authorities and economic operators, discusses the EU’s efforts to address the issues, also in the scope of the EU Customs Reform, and presents recommendations for ensuring compliance, revenue collection and security.

Frank Janssens , Walter Van der Meiren

e-commerce
Topic spotlight
icon
Management of the e-commerce boom: what customs authorities need to be successful
07-05-2025

The rapid expansion of e-commerce has created opportunities for business and individuals and significant challenges for customs authorities worldwide. The exponential growth in the volume of small parcels, regulatory compliance issues and emerging threats have strained existing customs frameworks. This article explores the key challenges posed by e-commerce for customs authorities and economic operators, discusses the EU’s efforts to address the issues, also in the scope of the EU Customs Reform, and presents recommendations for ensuring compliance, revenue collection and security.

Frank Janssens , Walter Van der Meiren

e-commerce
Country update
icon
Changes to e-commerce legislation in Türkiye
15-08-2024

The new Decision published on August 6 in Türkiye states that the de minimis of EUR 150 applied to non-commercial goods shipped from abroad to an individual in Türkiye through mail or fast cargo transport, will be lowered to EUR 30. According to the Decision, a fixed rate of duty will be collected at the rate of 30% of the value of goods if they come directly from EU countries and 60% if they come from other countries. This will apply to all goods coming to a natural person through mail or fast cargo transport below EUR 30 as well as medicines below EUR 1500.

Özlem Yorulmaz

e-commerce
Country update
icon
Changes to e-commerce legislation in Türkiye
15-08-2024

The new Decision published on August 6 in Türkiye states that the de minimis of EUR 150 applied to non-commercial goods shipped from abroad to an individual in Türkiye through mail or fast cargo transport, will be lowered to EUR 30. According to the Decision, a fixed rate of duty will be collected at the rate of 30% of the value of goods if they come directly from EU countries and 60% if they come from other countries. This will apply to all goods coming to a natural person through mail or fast cargo transport below EUR 30 as well as medicines below EUR 1500.

Özlem Yorulmaz

e-commerce
Dossier
icon
Strengthening E-Commerce Compliance: overview of Brazil Programa Remessa Conforme
23-02-2024

Brazil’s Customs Authority and private sector representatives worked together to develop a compliance programme dedicated to e-commerce companies. Launched in August 2023, the programme is a testimony to how Customs-Business partnership can shape regulatory frameworks and foster innovative solutions. The authors hope it will inspire countries grappling with the challenges of cross-border e-commerce in adopting a similar approach and compliance scheme.

John Edwin Mein , Sergio Garcia da Silva Alencar, Rosangela Moreira Rodrigues

e-commerce
Dossier
icon
Strengthening E-Commerce Compliance: overview of Brazil Programa Remessa Conforme
23-02-2024

Brazil’s Customs Authority and private sector representatives worked together to develop a compliance programme dedicated to e-commerce companies. Launched in August 2023, the programme is a testimony to how Customs-Business partnership can shape regulatory frameworks and foster innovative solutions. The authors hope it will inspire countries grappling with the challenges of cross-border e-commerce in adopting a similar approach and compliance scheme.

John Edwin Mein , Sergio Garcia da Silva Alencar, Rosangela Moreira Rodrigues

e-commerce
Panorama
icon
Indonesia implements automated data exchange with e-commerce marketplaces
23-02-2024

In Indonesia, the number of individuals purchasing goods online continues to rise annually, and it is estimated that 73% of the population made at least one transaction through a computer network in 2023. Bank of Indonesia has reported that, in 2022, e-commerce transactions reached USD 30.5 billion and the figure is to grow further in the coming years.

Oryza Septi Utami

e-commerce
Panorama
icon
Indonesia implements automated data exchange with e-commerce marketplaces
23-02-2024

In Indonesia, the number of individuals purchasing goods online continues to rise annually, and it is estimated that 73% of the population made at least one transaction through a computer network in 2023. Bank of Indonesia has reported that, in 2022, e-commerce transactions reached USD 30.5 billion and the figure is to grow further in the coming years.

Oryza Septi Utami

e-commerce
Perspective
icon
UCC Reform
04-06-2023

The EU Commission has presented a proposal for the reform of the Union Customs Code (as well as amendments of several other legal acts). In view of the largely failed centralisation (and thus standardisation) of customs activities and – apart from ICS2 – IT systems, as well as a lack of harmonisation of customs sanctions, the proposals for an EU Customs Data Hub, an EU Customs Authority, the shift to the (deemed) importer as the person responsible for duties and all compliance aspects, as well as a partial harmonisation of customs sanctions are bold steps with regard to which the business community suffering from unequal treatment within the EU Customs Union and Single Market can only wish the EU Commission success in the Council and the Parliament.

Michael Lux

law, IT systems, databases, e-commerce
Perspective
icon
UCC Reform
04-06-2023

The EU Commission has presented a proposal for the reform of the Union Customs Code (as well as amendments of several other legal acts). In view of the largely failed centralisation (and thus standardisation) of customs activities and – apart from ICS2 – IT systems, as well as a lack of harmonisation of customs sanctions, the proposals for an EU Customs Data Hub, an EU Customs Authority, the shift to the (deemed) importer as the person responsible for duties and all compliance aspects, as well as a partial harmonisation of customs sanctions are bold steps with regard to which the business community suffering from unequal treatment within the EU Customs Union and Single Market can only wish the EU Commission success in the Council and the Parliament.

Michael Lux

law, IT systems, databases, e-commerce
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